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Baade M2M-Products GmbH: ubusd heap buffer overflow vulnerability in OpenWRT prior to version 24.10.4

VDE-2025-098
Last update
04/02/2026 12:00
Published at
04/02/2026 12:00
Vendor(s)
Baade M2M-Products GmbH
External ID
VDE-2025-098
CSAF Document

Summary

OpenWrt Project is a Linux operating system targeting embedded devices. Prior to version 24.10.4, ubusd contains a heap buffer overflow in the event registration parsing code. This allows an attacker to modify the head and potentially execute arbitrary code in the context of the ubus daemon. The affected code is executed before running the ACL checks, all ubus clients are able to send such messages. In addition to the heap corruption, the crafted subscription also results in a bypass of the listen ACL.

Impact

ubus clients could exploit this vulnerability, resulting in a potential execution of arbitrary code.

Affected Product(s)

Model no. Product name Affected versions
1xCOM since 2018 Firmware 3.22 installed with Baade Linux <4.65
4xCOM Firmware 3.22 installed with Baade Linux <4.65

Vulnerabilities

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Published
04/02/2026 12:04
Weakness
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Summary

OpenWrt Project is a Linux operating system targeting embedded devices. Prior to version 24.10.4, ubusd contains a heap buffer overflow in the event registration parsing code. This allows an attacker to modify the head and potentially execute arbitrary code in the context of the ubus daemon. The affected code is executed before running the ACL checks, all ubus clients are able to send such messages. In addition to the heap corruption, the crafted subscription also results in a bypass of the listen ACL.

References

Mitigation

Upgrade OpenWrt to 24.10.4 or later.

Remediation

Baade M2M-Products GmbH recommends to upgrade the Baade Linux OS version of our Products TCP/IP-Web-Connector 1xCOM (since 2018) and TCP/IP-Web-Connector 4xCOM to version 4.65 or later to fix the ubusd security vulnerability.

Acknowledgments

Baade M2M-Products GmbH thanks the following parties for their efforts:

Revision History

Version Date Summary
1.0.0 04/02/2026 12:00 Initial version.