| Article No° | Product Name | Affected Version(s) |
|---|---|---|
| MDP package | < 1.2.7.0 | |
| TwinCAT/BSD | < 14.1.2.0_153968 |
By default, TwinCAT/BSD-based products have a device-specific web interface for web-based management (WBM) enabled, developed by Beckhoff and known as Beckhoff Device Manager UI. It can be accessed remotely or locally. When accessed locally, a user can post specifically crafted input which then causes a buffer overflow on stack which in turn lets the process “MDPService” crash such that the web interface becomes unavailable until next restart or even execute code in the context of user “root”.
The MPD package included in TwinCAT/BSD allows an authenticated, low-privileged local attacker to induce a Denial-of-Service (DoS) condition on the daemon and execute code in the context of user “root” via a crafted HTTP request.
A local attacker could cause a denial-of-service or execute code in the context of user “root” via a crafted HTTP request.
Mitigation
Avoid the existence of user accounts with login permission on the target other than administrator access. By default, TwinCAT/BSD has preconfigured user accounts with lower privileges, but none of them have a password, which results in them being denied login access. Avoid running third-party applications on the target that have not been properly audited, regardless of the user they are running as.
Remediation
Please update to a recent version of the affected product. In general, Beckhoff recommends updating the entire TwinCAT/BSD operating system to a current version rather than individual packages. Information on updating existing TwinCAT/BSD installations is available here
There you will also find information on how to determine the operating system version via the command line. This is also visible via the Beckhoff Device Manager UI.
Please note that when updating from the TwinCAT/BSD major version 12, two consecutive upgrades are required.
CERT@VDE coordinated with Backhoff
Reported by Andrea Palanca of Nozomi Networks