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HIMA: unquoted path vulnerabilities in X-OPC and X-OTS

VDE-2022-059
Last update
22.05.2025 15:03
Published at
16.01.2023 10:00
Vendor(s)
HIMA Paul Hildebrandt GmbH
External ID
VDE-2022-059
CSAF Document

Summary

Unquoted Windows search path vulnerability in the below mentioned Software for Windows might allow local users to gain privileges via a malicious .exe file.

Impact

The vulnerability can be used to run a malicious file with administrator privileges while being logged in as a normal user. Therefore, any action which is not restricted by other measures could be taken.

Due to the security manual HIMA recommends to run the OPC Server and the programming environment on different PCs.

The OPC can only influence the data defined in the project. It does not have the ability to change the project. For this reason HIMA estimates the influence of the OPC Server on the program of the safety PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) as unlikely.

Affected Product(s)

Model no. Product name Affected versions
892042400 HOPCS Firmware <=3.56.4
894000016 X-OPC A+E Firmware <=5.6.1210
894000015 X-OPC DA Firmware <=5.6.1210
895900001 X-OTS Firmware <=1.32.550

Vulnerabilities

Expand / Collapse all

Published
22.09.2025 14:57
Weakness
Unquoted Search Path or Element (CWE-428)
Summary

In multiple versions of HIMA PC based Software an unquoted Windows search path vulnerability might allow local users to gain privileges via a malicious .exe file and gain full access to the system.

References

Mitigation

Ensure that Registry can only be accessed with administrator privileges.
HOPCS: Install in a path without spaces and/or select a user with low privileges in the DCOM settings dcomcnfg/Identity.
When using X-OPC or X-OTS it is recommended to protect the user program, with the system variables (see Automation Security Manual '3.2.2.2 Access Restrictions'):

  • Forcing Deactivation
  • Read-only in RUN
  • Reload Deactivation

Remediation

All present products will be fixed. Updates are under development.Note: HOPCS is not suitable for present HIMA Products and is not planned to be fixed.

Revision History

Version Date Summary
1 16.01.2023 10:00 Initial revision.
2 22.05.2025 15:03 Fix: quotation mark